Mineral structures
Posted on 13/04/2014
Contributed by
Helen Maynard-Casely

Helen Maynard-Casely
Hearing radio waves with galena
What does it look like?

What is it?

A collection of galena crystals, photo by Rob Lavinsky.
Galena, which is a form of lead (II) sulfide, is the most important lead ore mineral. The structure image probably looks quite familiar, as Galena takes up the 'classical' rock salt structure. The separation of the metal lead atoms in the structures makes galena a natural semiconductor, one of the first materials to be indentified with these properties. This feature was exploited in 'crystal radio' sets. Like the telluride mineral that we featured last week, galena must always be handled with great care as lead is very toxic to humans.
Where did the structure come from?
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